The influence of smoking on the formation of occupational lung diseases in workers who come into contact with industrial aerosols

The formation of a healthy lifestyle is one the most important tasks disease prevention. Among factors that negatively affect health population, smoking great importance. influence on occupational diseases in workers harmful and (or) dangerous working conditions has not been sufficiently studied. Based knowledge pathogenesis common diseases, it can be assumed with high degree probability provoke development pathology respiratory organs, malignant neoplasms, vascular pathology. aim work was to study clinical manifestations chronic bronchitis, characterizing state bronchopulmonary system, smokers non-smokers who had long-term contact industrial dust, as well analyze literature data impact lung exposed asbestos dust. Materials methods research. In clinic “Research Institute Occupational Medicine named after Academician N.F. Izmerov”, 55 were examined under aerosols fibrogenic action. group consisted 45 people: 25 people coal miners, 20 foundry workers. 10 6 miners 4 severity course professional non-professional bronchitis patients assessed taking into account frequency exacerbations disease, disorders gas exchange disorders. Results discussion. patients, 93,3% 6.7% no such non-smoking without there equally – 50,0%. 55,5 insufficiency II degree; 15,5% diagnosed III cases function impairment (DN0 art.) only 8,8%. grade DN more than three times less frequent, amounting 20,0%, while 40,0% 0 I DN; never this patients. Conclusion. Smoking, an independent factor, play significant, some cases, obviously, determining role progression aerosols. risks associated tobacco should taken integral part assessment developing diseases.